Choosing the right door hardware is crucial for functionality, aesthetics, and accessibility. Both door handles and door knobs serve the same primary purpose—allowing doors to be opened and closed—but they differ in design, usability, and suitability for various environments. 

The decision between door handles and door knobs depends on factors such as ease of use, security, style, and installation requirements. This guide compares the two options in detail, helping you determine the best choice for your specific needs.

1. Design and Appearance

Door hardware plays a significant role in the overall look of a space. While both handles and knobs come in a variety of styles, they offer different aesthetic appeal.

Door Handles

Door handles are elongated levers that provide a sleek, modern look. They are available in various materials, including stainless steel, brass, and aluminum. 

Handles are often preferred in contemporary and high-end designs because they offer a more sophisticated and functional appearance. Some handle styles include:

  • Straight Lever Handles: Minimalist and modern, often seen in office spaces and luxury homes.
  • Curved Lever Handles: Designed for comfort, commonly found in hotels and commercial buildings.
  • Pull Handles: Used in commercial spaces, glass doors, and sliding doors for easy gripping.

Door Knobs

Door knobs have a rounded design and are typically smaller than handles. They provide a classic, traditional appearance and are available in different shapes and finishes. Some common types of door knobs include:

  • Round Knobs: The most traditional design, often used in residential settings.
  • Oval Knobs: A slight variation of the round knob, offering a slightly better grip.
  • Glass or Ceramic Knobs: Popular for decorative interior doors, adding a vintage touch.

When selecting door hardware based on design, consider the existing interior décor, door aesthetics, and whether you prefer a modern or traditional style. High-quality options like Pemko door hardware provide durability and enhance both aesthetics and functionality.

2. Ease of Use and Accessibility

Functionality and ease of operation are key factors in choosing between door handles and knobs. The way users interact with door hardware affects convenience and accessibility.

Door Handles

Door handles are easier to use because they require minimal effort to operate. They work well for people with mobility issues, arthritis, or disabilities. Handles do not require a firm grip or twisting motion, making them ideal for:

  • Senior-friendly environments: Handles are more accessible for elderly individuals who may struggle with turning a knob.
  • ADA-compliant spaces: Many public buildings and offices use lever handles to comply with accessibility standards.
  • Children’s rooms: Young children can operate door handles more easily than knobs.

Door Knobs

Door knobs require a twisting motion to operate, which can be challenging for some users. However, they can be beneficial in certain scenarios, such as:

  • Childproofing: Harder for young children and pets to operate, making them a good option for restricting access.
  • Prevention of accidental opening: Unlike lever handles, knobs are less likely to be opened by bumping into them.
  • Classic, space-saving design: Some traditional door knobs take up less space than lever handles, making them a practical choice for compact areas.

For accessibility, door handles are generally the better choice. However, knobs can be effective in specific use cases where limiting easy access is necessary.

3. Security and Locking Mechanisms

Security is a critical factor when choosing door hardware. Both handles and knobs can be fitted with locking mechanisms, but their effectiveness depends on the design and installation.

Door Handles

Handles are often used in combination with high-security locks such as:

  • Mortise Locks: These are embedded into the door and offer a strong locking system, commonly used in commercial buildings.
  • Deadbolts: Lever handles can be paired with deadbolts for added security on exterior doors.
  • Keypad or Smart Locks: Many electronic locking systems are designed for use with handles, providing modern security solutions.

Door Knobs

Door knobs also come with various locking mechanisms, but they tend to be less secure than handles when used alone. Common types of knob locks include:

  • Privacy Locks: Found in bathrooms and bedrooms, operated with a push-button or turn-style mechanism.
  • Passage Knobs: These do not have a locking function and are used in interior doors where security is not a concern.
  • Keyed Entry Knobs: Used for exterior doors but often combined with deadbolts for additional protection.

For better security, door handles with separate lock mechanisms provide more robust protection, especially for commercial and exterior doors.

4. Durability and Maintenance

The longevity of door hardware depends on the material, design, and maintenance requirements.

Door Handles

Handles are typically more durable than knobs because they distribute force evenly when opened. They are also easier to clean since they have fewer grooves where dust and dirt can accumulate. Some common materials used in door handles include:

  • Stainless Steel: Highly durable and resistant to rust, making it ideal for commercial and outdoor use.
  • Brass: Offers a classic look while providing good durability.
  • Aluminum: Lightweight yet strong, suitable for interior doors.

Door Knobs

Door knobs can wear down over time, particularly in high-traffic areas. Knobs made of solid metal tend to be more durable than those with decorative glass or ceramic designs. Common materials include:

  • Solid Brass: Long-lasting and resistant to corrosion.
  • Nickel and Chrome Finishes: Provide protection against tarnishing.
  • Glass and Ceramic: More fragile but used for decorative purposes.

Handles generally require less maintenance compared to knobs, which may need periodic tightening and lubrication to prevent stiffness.

5. Installation and Cost Considerations

Both door handles and door knobs are relatively easy to install, but their costs and requirements vary.

Installation Differences

  • Door Handles: Typically require a larger hole for installation, and if they have a separate locking mechanism, an additional hole may be needed for the deadbolt.
  • Door Knobs: Easier to install as they fit into pre-drilled holes in standard doors. Knobs with built-in locks require minor adjustments but are generally simpler to set up.

Cost Comparison

  • Door Handles: Usually more expensive than knobs due to their design, material, and locking compatibility. Prices vary depending on whether they are standard, keyed, or electronic handles.
  • Door Knobs: More budget-friendly, especially for interior doors. Basic knobs are the least expensive option, while premium designs or antique styles can cost more.

If budget is a primary concern, knobs are the more affordable choice. However, for long-term durability and better accessibility, handles may be worth the investment.

Conclusion

The choice between door handles and door knobs depends on various factors, including design preference, ease of use, security needs, and budget. Door handles offer better accessibility, modern aesthetics, and compatibility with high-security locks, making them ideal for commercial spaces, high-traffic areas, and ADA-compliant environments. 

On the other hand, door knobs provide a traditional look, lower costs, and childproof benefits, making them suitable for residential interiors. Understanding the pros and cons of each option helps businesses and homeowners make the right decision based on their specific needs.